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cleaning a watch using a polishing cream
Blog

Watch Cleaner Types for Luxury Watch Maintenance

by Chris Greiner on Aug 05, 2025

Luxury timepieces are significant investments. As such, they deserve the best care that you can offer. Regular maintenance helps preserve its appearance and protect its intricate mechanisms. Part of your watch care routine is using the right watch cleaner.

If you're wondering about the best approach to cleaning your watch, we'll answer your questions in this guide. We will break down the different types of watch cleaners and explain exactly how to clean a Rolex, Audemars Piguet, Cartier, Omega, or any premium luxury watch without risking damage. 

What Makes a Watch Cleaning Solution Safe?

Not all cleaning products are suitable for watches. A safe watch cleaning solution must be gentle enough to preserve delicate materials while still effectively removing dirt, oils, and grime. The key qualities to look for include:

  • pH-neutral formulation – Solutions that are neither too acidic nor too alkaline help prevent corrosion. They also preserve metal finishes and seals.

  • Non-abrasive ingredients – A safe cleaner should not have harsh chemicals, gritty particles, or strong solvents that can scratch surfaces, strip coatings, or degrade protective seals.

  • Alcohol-free or low-alcohol content – While some alcohol can help evaporate moisture quickly, high concentrations can dry out rubber gaskets, fade leather, and damage painted or plated surfaces.

  • Residue-free – A good cleaner should rinse clean or evaporate without leaving behind any sticky or cloudy film, especially on glass or polished metal.

  • Material compatibility – Safe solutions are clearly labeled for use on stainless steel, gold, ceramic, plastic, rubber, or leather. Using the wrong type can lead to discoloration, tarnishing, or even cracking.

  • Mild surfactants – These help lift away oils and dirt without attacking the surface. They're often found in specialized jewelry and watch cleaners.

Risks of Using Improper or Harsh Chemicals

Using the wrong cleaning chemicals can do more harm than good. Watches are made of a variety of sensitive materials, all of which can react negatively to harsh substances. Here are the most common risks:

  • Corrosion and Tarnishing: Harsh cleaners with bleach, ammonia, or strong acids/alkalis can corrode stainless steel, discolor gold plating, and damage titanium finishes.

    Even diluted household cleaners can slowly eat away at brushed or matte surfaces.

  • Damage to Water-Resistance Seals: Many cleaning agents contain solvents or high alcohol content that can dry out or degrade rubber gaskets. Damaged gaskets can compromise water resistance and allowing moisture into the case.

  • Scratched Surfaces and Dull Finishes: Abrasive cleaners or polishes not meant for watches may contain micro-grit that scratches crystal surfaces, polishes off brushed textures, or removes anti-reflective coatings.

  • Cracked or Warped Leather Straps: Leather is highly sensitive to alcohol, acetone, or high-pH soaps. These chemicals can dry it out, cause cracking, or stain the surface.

  • Fogging or Internal Condensation: Introducing liquids near a non-water-resistant case can cause moisture to seep inside. This can lead to foggy crystals, mold growth, or internal rust.

  • Voiding Warranties or Service Agreements: Improper cleaning methods or chemicals can result in cosmetic damage that voids warranties.

Types of Watch Cleaning Solutions

wiping a Rolex watch using a micro-fiber cloth

Choosing the right type of cleaning solution ensures that you maintain both the appearance and integrity of your watch. When in doubt, check for compatibility with your specific materials before applying.

General-Purpose Watch Cleaners

These are mild, pH-balanced solutions typically used to clean watch cases and metal bracelets. They’re usually water-based and free from harsh chemicals. Designed for everyday maintenance, they can safely remove dirt, sweat, and skin oils without damaging finishes or seals. Most are applied with a soft cloth or brush and wiped away without rinsing.

Best for: Stainless steel, gold, ceramic cases and bands

Ultrasonic Cleaning Solutions

These are specially formulated liquids used in ultrasonic cleaning machines. These solutions are often concentrated and must be diluted with water. Only use them on metal bracelets. Never submerge the watch head unless it's rated for immersion and specifically safe for ultrasonic cleaning.

Best for: Stainless steel and titanium bracelets

Polishing Liquids and Creams

Used to restore shine or remove minor scratches, these contain ultra-fine abrasives. Some are safe for metals like stainless steel or gold, while others are made specifically for crystals. These should be used sparingly and only on surfaces meant to be polished. It's not meant to be used on brushed, matte, or coated finishes.

Best for: Polished metal cases, acrylic crystals

Leather Strap Cleaners and Conditioners

Leather needs special care. These cleaners are usually pH-neutral and may include moisturizing ingredients like lanolin or glycerin to prevent the leather from drying out. Many are two-in-one products that clean and condition the leather material, keeping the strap supple and extending its lifespan.

Best for: Genuine leather, calfskin, exotic hides

Eco-Friendly and Natural Alternatives

Some brands offer plant-based or biodegradable solutions with minimal chemical content. These are ideal for users concerned about environmental impact or skin sensitivity. However, they may be less effective for deep cleaning and are best for light maintenance.

Best for: Light cleaning of metal or synthetic straps

Top Recommended Watch Cleaning Solutions

Blitz Jewelry & Watch Cleaner

Each of these products has a solid reputation among collectors, professionals, and everyday watch wearers. Always read product labels to ensure compatibility with your specific watch materials, and test on a small area first when using any new cleaner.

For Metal Bracelets and Watch Cases

  • Blitz Jewelry & Watch Cleaner
    A gentle, ammonia-free formula that works well on stainless steel, gold, and platinum. Comes with a dip tray and brush for easy use. Ideal for regular at-home cleaning.

  • Hagerty Watch Cleaner Spray
    A convenient spray bottle with a non-abrasive solution designed for polished metal surfaces. Safe for most modern watch cases and bracelets.

  • Simple Green
    Though not specifically marketed for watches, this biodegradable cleaner can be used for cleaning stainless steel bracelets due to its grease-cutting ability. Always dilute this heavily (1 part Simple Green to 30 parts water)

For Ultrasonic Cleaning Machines

  • Elma Clean 85 or Elma Clean 60
    Professional-grade ultrasonic solutions designed for jewelry and watch components. These concentrated formulas remove stubborn grime from metal links without damaging finishes.

  • iSonic Ultrasonic Cleaning Solution
    A gentle, ready-mix solution formulated for use in ultrasonic machines. Effective on steel and titanium, with good oil-lifting power.

  • Otto Frei Watch Cleaning Concentrate
    Trusted in the watch repair industry, this concentrate is specifically made for cleaning watch parts and bracelets in ultrasonic or mechanical machines.

For Polishing

  • Cape Cod Metal Polishing Cloths
    Pre-moistened cloths that clean and polish fine metals, removing tarnish and minor scratches. Excellent for restoring luster to steel or gold cases. Use with care on brushed surfaces.

  • PolyWatch Scratch Remover
    A polishing paste designed specifically for acrylic watch crystals. Buffs out fine scratches and restores clarity without damaging softer materials.

For Leather Straps

  • Leather Honey Leather Cleaner
    A gentle, pH-balanced formula that lifts dirt and grime without drying out the leather. Pair it with Leather Honey Conditioner for best results.

  • Bickmore Bick 4 Leather Conditioner
    A cleaner and conditioner in one, widely used for luxury leather goods. It cleans, polishes, and preserves without leaving a sticky residue.

When using any of these watch cleaning solutions and products, always remember these tips:

  • Always test on a small, hidden area first.

  • Use microfiber cloths or soft brushes.

  • Dilute concentrate-based cleaners correctly.

  • Avoid full immersion unless the watch is fully water-resistant and the manufacturer's manual says so.

  • Rinse and dry thoroughly after cleaning.

A Word About DIY Watch Cleaners

For watch owners who want a quick fix using household items, there are a few natural or DIY methods that can be effective for light cleaning. However, these should be used with care. Not all natural ingredients are safe for every material.

Mild Dish Soap and Warm Water (for Metal)

A solution made of a few drops of unscented, gentle dish soap in warm water is one of the safest and most effective DIY solutions for stainless steel or titanium bracelets. Use a soft brush or cloth to apply, rinse with clean water, and dry with a microfiber towel. 

White Vinegar and Baking Soda (for Stubborn Tarnish)

A paste made from baking soda and a small amount of vinegar can remove tarnish or grime from stainless steel. Apply gently with a soft cloth and rinse immediately. Note that this paste is too harsh for gold plating, brushed metal finishes, or any coated surfaces.

Isopropyl Alcohol (for Rubber or Silicone Straps)

A diluted solution of 70% isopropyl alcohol and water can be used to disinfect and clean synthetic straps. Apply with a soft cloth. Never soak the leather. Avoid alcohol on leather, gold plating, or painted finishes, as it can cause fading or cracking.

DIY Leather Cleaner: Vinegar + Olive Oil

Mix one part white vinegar with two parts olive oil and shake well. Apply a small amount to leather straps using a soft cloth, then buff gently. The vinegar cleans while the oil conditions. Use sparingly and test first. Too much oil can darken or stain certain leathers.

Use DIY solutions with caution

  • Never use lemon juice, bleach, or hydrogen peroxide. These can corrode metals and damage seals.

  • Always avoid direct contact with crystals, gaskets, or the internal case unless you’re certain it’s safe.

  • Test all DIY solutions on a hidden part of the watch or strap before full application.

Creating Your Own Luxury Watch Cleaning Kit

A well-stocked watch cleaning kit should include the following tools and solution types:

  • Microfiber cloths

  • Soft-bristled brush (jewelry-grade)

  • Watch case holder or cushion

  • Spring bar tool (for strap removal)

  • Air blower bulb

  • Lint-free polishing cloths

  • Metal polishing cloths (for fine finishes)

  • Acrylic crystal scratch remover

  • General-purpose watch cleaning solution (pH-neutral, non-abrasive)

  • Ultrasonic cleaning solution (for metal bracelets)

  • Leather strap cleaner (pH-balanced)

  • Leather conditioner

  • Diluted isopropyl alcohol (for rubber/silicone straps)

  • Small bowls or spray bottles for solution application

  • Gloves (nitrile or cotton) for handling watches

  • Soft towel or pad to protect your workspace

Conclusion

Keeping your luxury watch in pristine condition starts with choosing the right watch cleaner for your specific materials. From gentle general-purpose solutions to specialized ultrasonic and leather cleaners, each product serves a unique purpose in maintaining your watch’s appearance and function.

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